Provenance · 02 of 04

Learn from the reasoning behind a reference

Understand the problem a reference solves before applying its approach.

Provenance specimen

The idea

A useful reference reveals a relationship between a problem and a design decision.

A tight grid might support comparison; a large image might establish context. Identify that relationship instead of copying the visible treatment without its purpose.

Develop alternatives against the current brief, audience and constraints. Compare the result with the reference to identify unnecessary dependence, while recognising that shared conventions are common. If an actual asset is being reused, handle its permission and attribution explicitly rather than treating a visual change as a substitute.

How to see it

Look for a shared principle with a solution suited to the new brief, rather than a cosmetic variation of the source.

Terms used in this lesson

The parts

Constraint
A requirement or limitation shaping the solution.
Deconstruction
Examining how a reference responds to its problem.
Adaptation
Developing an approach for a different context.

In practice

  • Describe the problem the reference solves
  • Explore alternatives against the current brief
  • Check rights for any reused assets

Avoid

  • Copying a surface without understanding its purpose
  • Changing colours and calling the result independent
  • Using a thumbnail comparison as a legal test

The test

Explain the borrowed idea without showing the reference. Can you show how your design responds to this project's particular content and constraints?

Apply it

Reviewed against all forty, on your product.

The audit is the cheapest thing we sell, and it regularly concludes that you do not need the project you came for.